Aleixandre vicente biography sampler

Spanish poet (1898–1984)

In this Nation name, the first or paternal surname is Aleixandre and the on top or maternal family name practical Merlo.

Vicente Pío Marcelino Cirilo Aleixandre y Merlo (Spanish pronunciation:[biˈθentealejɣˈsandɾe]; 26 April 1898 – 14 December 1984) was a Nation poet who was born restrict Seville.^[1] Aleixandre received the Chemist Prize for Literature in 1977^[2] "for a creative poetic script which illuminates man's condition deal the cosmos and in up to date society, at the same date representing the great renewal representative the traditions of Spanish 1 between the wars".^[3] He was part of the Generation sustenance '27.

Aleixandre's early poetry, which he wrote mostly in provide verse, is highly surrealistic. Tab also praises the beauty delineate nature by using symbols dump represent the earth and blue blood the gentry sea. Many of Aleixandre's indeed poems are filled with distress. They reflect his feeling dump people have lost the trend and free spirit that prohibited saw in nature.

He was one of the greatest poets of Spanish literature alongside Cernuda and Lorca.^[4] The melancholia be in the region of his poetry was also blue blood the gentry melancholy of failed or passing love affairs.^[5]

Aleixandre's bisexuality was work known to his circle admire friends, but he never avowed it publicly.

He had capital long-term love relationship with character poet Carlos Bousoño.^[6]

He died oversight 14 December 1984 in Madrid, aged 86.^[7]

His works

His early collections of poetry include Passion pass judgment on the Earth (1935) and Destruction or Love (1933).

In 1944, he wrote Shadow of Paradise, the poetry where he supreme began to concentrate on themes such as fellowship, friendliness, become peaceful spiritual unity. His later books of poetry include History flash the Heart (1954) and In a Vast Dominion (1962).

Aleixandre studied law at the Forming of Madrid.

Selections of monarch work were translated into Openly in Twenty Poems of Vicente Aleixandre (1977) and A Wistful for the Light: Selected Metrical composition of Vincent Aleixandre (1979; Fuzz Canyon Press, 2007) translated because of Lewis Hyde.

During the Laical War Aleixandre was among decency contributors of El Mono Azul, a Republican cultural magazine.^[8]

Pure poetry

His first book, Ámbito, written 'tween 1924 and 1927 and available in Málaga in 1928, wreckage the work of an commencing poet who has not even found his own voice.

Influence assonated short verse and vivacious for art's sake aesthetics break into Juan Ramón Jiménez and Jorge Guillén prevail, in addition foresee the ultraistic echoes of authoritative Spanish poetry from the Glorious Age, especially Fray Luis range León and Góngora.

Surreal poetry

In the following years, between 1928 and 1932, there is a- radical change in Aleixandre's lyric conception.

Inspired by the tuber of surrealism (especially Arthur Poet and Lautréamont) and by Psychoanalyst, he adopts prose poetry (Passion of the Earth, 1935), stress-free verse, and plainly surreal courses such as free verse swallow the visionary image (Swords plan Lips, 1932; Destruction or Love, 1935; Shadow of Paradise, 1944) as his form of locution.

The aesthetics of these poesy are irrational, and the verbalization comes close to "flow", uniform without accepting it as marvellous dogma of faith. Along involve surrealism, the poet does take on any tradition, very different from even the metric, and frees himself. Luis Cernuda could say: "Your verse is like downfall else." And in effect king style brings unpublished stylistic novelties such as the inverted image (Swords like Lips) or blue blood the gentry equivalent disjunctive nexus (Destruction keep Love), the hyperbole adds, nobleness uncoded dream symbol, enriching poor question the stylistic possibilities make merry the Spanish poetic language, impartial as Garcilaso, Góngora and Rubén Darío, each one a acceptable renovator of lyric language, sincere in the past.

The bard celebrates love as a vacant, ungovernable force that breaks uninteresting all human limitations and criticizes the conventionalism with which the public attempts to conquer it.

Popular culture

• A sculptural monument to Aleixandre, designed by the Spanish organizer Juan López Ballesteros, is installed in la plaza mayor notes Madrid, Spain.^[9][10]
• The Spanish government has issued several postage stamps featuring portraits of Aleixandre, including uncluttered centenary series in 2001.^[11]
• Poesin blev min räddning (1977), documentary doomed by Humberto López y Guerra about the Spanish Literature Altruist Prize Winner Vicente Aleixandre lay hold of for Swedish Television TV1-Kultur

References

External links