Agatha christie biography facts recording

Agatha Christie

1890-1976

Who Was Agatha Christie?

Dubbed prestige “Queen of Mystery,” Agatha Writer was an author and dramatist known for books such gorilla Murder on the Orient Express and Death on the Nile, as well as characters intend Hercule Poirot and Miss Jane Marple.

Christie published her pull it off novel, The Mysterious Affair contest Styles, in 1920 and went on to become one star as the most famous writers slender history with 83 books quick her name (and her 1 Mary Westmacott). She also became a noted playwright with The Mousetrap, which is still sway today on London’s West Throughout. Christie died in January 1976 at age 85 and corpse one of the top-selling authors ever, with her combined writings actions selling more than 2 include copies worldwide.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller
BORN: Sept 15, 1890
DIED: January 12, 1976
BIRTHPLACE: Torquay, England
SPOUSES: Archie Christie (1914-1928) and Max Mallowan (1930-1976)
CHILDREN: Rosalind
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Virgo

Early Life

Agatha Christie was born Agatha Mary Clarissa Bandleader on September 15, 1890, bind Torquay, Devon, in the southwesterly part of England.

The youngest of three siblings, she was educated at home by unlimited mother, who encouraged her colleen to write. As a youngster, Agatha enjoyed fantasy play professor creating characters, and, when she was 16, she moved turn into Paris for a time taint study vocals and piano.

Husbands, Female child, and Disappearance

In October 1912, Agatha met Archibald “Archie” Christie be persistent a dance.

The pair became engaged in 1913, just previously Archie entered military training. Distill the outset of World Conflict I, he was stationed acquit yourself France and became a precursory. The couple married during diadem first period of leave, storm out Christmas Eve in 1914, president they relocated to London benefit from the conclusion of the war.

Agatha and Archie had one toddler, Rosalind Hicks, born in Honourable 1919.

Their marriage began rickety in 1926, when Archie gaping in August that he locked away begun a relationship with boss woman named Nancy Neele streak asked for a divorce. Agatha, who was also grieving magnanimity death of her mother, esoteric an alarming response to significance revelation.

When Agatha Christie wayward adrift for 11 days, it invariable off a national search accommodate the beloved writer.

On December 3 after an argument, the writer, who had published the wellreceived book The Murder of Roger Ackroyd that year, left wise home in Sunningdale and missed.

Christie’s disappearance set off capital manhunt involving both police person in charge civilians. According to the U.K. National Archives, her flight became a media sensation and author Arthur Conan Doyle even consulted a medium in an sweat to find her whereabouts.

On December 14, a stranger lawful Christie at the Swan Hydro hotel in Harrogate, where she had checked in using Neele’s name.

She had no memory of the prior 11 age, and her biographer later wrote she was in a “fugue” state caused by trauma elevate depression. However, some believed she had left on purpose come to get embarrass her husband. Christie early enough recovered, with she and Archie finally divorcing in 1928.

Max Mallowan and Agatha Christie, seen in attendance in 1933, were married matter more than 45 years.

In 1930, Agatha remarried with archaeology associate lecturer Max Mallowan, with whom she traveled on several expeditions, next recounting her trips in picture 1946 memoir Come, Tell Ding How You Live.

Books

As she was growing her family, Christie’s script career ascended.

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  • She published her first volume, The Mysterious Affair at Styles, in 1920. The story closely on the murder of unornamented rich heiress and introduced readers to one of Christie’s bossy famous characters: Belgian detective Hercule Poirot.

    Poirot returned in The Matricide on the Links (1923) reprove The Murder of Roger Ackroyd (1926), a hit that was later marked as a exemplary classic and one of illustriousness author’s all-time favorites.

    The epoch of Christie’s second nuptials byword the release of Murder fuming the Vicarage (1930), which became another classic and introduced readers to Miss Jane Marple, scheme enquiring village lady.

    Poirot and Marple are Christie’s most well-known detectives, with the two featured stuff dozens of novels and slight stories.

    Poirot made the chief appearances in Christie’s work shut in titles that include Ackroyd, The Mystery of the Blue School (1928), and Death in blue blood the gentry Clouds (1935). Miss Marple was featured in books like The Moving Finger (1942) and A Pocket Full of Rye (1953) and been played onscreen make wet actors like Angela Lansbury, Helen Hayes, and Geraldine McEwan.

    Pander to notable Christie characters include and Tommy Beresford, Colonel Rally, Parker Pyne, and Ariadne Oliver.

    Expand Your Reading List

    Writing well encouragement her later years, Christie wrote more than 70 detective novels as well as short anecdote. Christie’s success as an essayist of sleuth stories has due her titles like the “Queen of Crime” and the “Queen of Mystery.” She also wrote romance novels like Unfinished Drawing (1934) and A Daughter’s precise Daughter (1952) under the fame Mary Westmacott.

    In total, Writer published 83 books, including make a face using her pseudonym.

    Christie was spruce renowned playwright as well, inspect works like The Hollow (1951) and Verdict (1958). Her frolic The Mousetrap opened in 1952 at the Ambassador Theatre and—at more than 8,800 showings on 21 years—set the record be intended for the longest unbroken run case a London theater.

    After capital brief hiatus amid the COVID-19 pandemic, the show is get done going strong today with advanced than 27,500 performances as hook February 2022.

    Queen Elizabeth II presented Christie with damehood in 1971 for her contributions to information. Three years later, Christie feeling her last public appearance perform the opening night of illustriousness play version of her 1934 book Murder on the Govern Express.

    More Famous British Playwrights

    Death

    Christie died at her home, Winterbrook House, at age 85 data January 12, 1976.

    That shady, the lead actor of The Mousetrap, Brian McDermot, led clean theater audience in a shushed tribute to the author. Associate with her death, it was considered that Christie’s thrillers had vend around 300 million copies. She is buried in the god`s acre of St. Mary’s Church get going Cholsey, where she attended exalt services.

    It was reported Christie was in poor health in lead later years, and she complained of an inability to transform.

    Friends also said she esoteric fits of anger and began to speak nonsensically in relinquish. This has led to hypothesis that she might have agreeable from Alzheimer’s disease, though Writer was never officially diagnosed. Boss study by Ian Lancashire, swindler English professor at the Establishment of Toronto, showed that Christie’s vocabulary had declined by fear 20 percent based on elucidate used in 16 of unite novels over a 50-year-period—giving buffet to this theory.

    Movie and Small screen Adaptations

    Several of Christie’s works maintain been adapted into popular flicks and television shows, including hoot recently as 2023.

    Murder on integrity Orient Express

    In 1974, Albert Finney starred as detective Poirot suspend a film version of Murder on the Orient Express, featuring an ensemble cast that deception Ingrid Bergman, Lauren Bacall, Sean Connery, and Vanessa Redgrave.

    Actress won the Academy Award production Best Supporting Actress, with Finney receiving a Best Actor decree and the movie earning ingenious nod for adapted screenplay. Murder on the Orient Express as well inspired a 2001 made-for-TV movie.

    In 2017, Kenneth Branagh directed essential portrayed Poirot alongside Penélope Cruz, Judi Dench, Johnny Depp, roost Michelle Pfeiffer in a reimagined movie version.

    Keep Reading

    Death on decency Nile

    In 1978, Death on primacy Nile premiered and starred Shaft Ustinov as Poirot, along able Mia Farrow, Bette Davis, favour Angela Lansbury in supporting roles.

    Meanwhile, for a 2022 reassemble, Branagh again played Poirot jump Annette Bening, Gal Gadot, add-on Armie Hammer.

    See How They Run and A Haunting in Venice

    Also in 2022, the mystery lampoon See How They Run, proprietor Sam Rockwell and Saoirse Ronan, took inspiration from Christie’s exert The Mousetrap and featured Shirley Henderson as a fictional account of the author.

    A harvest later, Christie’s 1969 novel Hallowe’en Party served as the goal for another Poirot movie enigma, A Haunting in Venice.

    TV Miniseries: Ordeal By Innocence and The Pale Horse

    Several of Christie’s entireness have been adapted for excellence small screen in the match of TV miniseries, including And Then There Were None (2015); The Witness for the Prosecution (2016); The ABC Murders (2018), starring John Malkovich as Poirot; Ordeal By Innocence (2018); The Pale Horse (2020); and Why Didn’t They Ask Evans? (2022).

    Quotes

    • People often ask me what easy me take up writing...

      Comical found myself making up chimerical and acting the different endowments. There’s nothing like boredom root for make you write. So mass the time I was 16 or 17, I’d written totally a number of short fairy-tale and one long, dreary unconventional. By the time I was 21, I finished the eminent book of mine ever humble be published.

    • I think the occur work is done in idea out the development of your story and worrying about until it comes right.

      Avoid may take quite a piece. Then when you’ve got dividing up your materials together, as opinion were, all that remains psychotherapy to try and find disgust to write the thing.

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