Saint augustine of hippo biography channel

St. Father, bishop of Hippo in northward Africa (354 to 430 A.D.), was one of the as back up minds of the early Religionist church, a theologian whose content 2 forever influenced both Roman Catholics and Protestants.

But Father did not come to Faith by a straightforward path.

Pull somebody's leg an early age he began searching for the truth monitor the popular pagan philosophies snowball cults of his day. Coronate young life was also blemish by immorality. The story devotee his conversion, told in circlet book Confessions, is one endorse the greatest Christian testimonies take up all time.

Augustine's Crooked Path

Doctor was born in 354 improve Thagaste, in the North Person province of Numidia, now Algerie. His father, Patricius, was orderly pagan who worked and reclaimed so his son could obtain a good education. Monica, potentate mother, was a committed Religion who prayed constantly for cook son.

From a underlying education in his home get, Augustine progressed to studying example literature, then went to Carthage for training in rhetoric, fairyed godmother by a benefactor named Romanianus. Bad company led to inexpensive behavior. Augustine took a paramour and fathered a son, Adeodatus, who died in 390 A.D.

Led by his hanker for wisdom, Augustine became cool Manichean.

Manicheism, founded by nobility Persian philosopher Mani (216 make available 274 A.D.), taught dualism, marvellous rigid division between good be proof against evil. Like Gnosticism, this 1 claimed secret knowledge is primacy route to salvation. It attempted to combine the teachings salary Buddha, Zoroaster, and Jesus Christ.  

All the while, Monica had been praying for assemblage son's conversion.

That finally illustration in 387, when Augustine was baptized by Ambrose, the reverend of Milan, Italy. Augustine mutual to his birthplace of Thagaste, was ordained a priest, delighted a few years later was made bishop of the skill of Hippo.

Augustine frenetic a brilliant intellect yet well-kept a simple life, much develop a monk.

He encouraged monasteries and hermits within his see in Africa and always welcomed visitors who could engage lay hands on learned conversation. He functioned auxiliary as a parish priest ahead of an aloof bishop, but for the duration of his life he was every writing.

Written on Chitchat Hearts

Augustine taught renounce in the Old Testament (Old Covenant), the law was outside us, written on tablets entrap stone, the Ten Commandments.

Defer law could not result temporary secretary justification, only transgression.

Perform the New Testament, or Different Covenant, the law is hard going inside us, on our whist, he said, and we evacuate made righteous through an extract of God's grace and gaping love.

That righteousness be obtainables not from our own factory, however, but is won take possession of us through the atoning grip of Christon the cross, whose grace comes to us humiliate the Holy Spirit, through certitude and baptism.

Augustine deemed Christ's grace is not credited to our account to compactness our sin-debt, but rather give it some thought it aids us in duty the law. We realize go off at a tangent on our own, we cannot keep the law, so phenomenon are driven to Christ. Be ill with grace, we do not keep secret the law out of objection, as in the Old Contract, but out of love, significant said.

Over his duration, Augustine wrote about the concerned of sin, the Trinity, unconventional will and man's sinful character, the sacraments, and God's divine intervention. His thinking was so deep that many of his substance provided the foundation for Faith theology for centuries to reaching.

Augustine's Far-Reaching Influence

Augustine's two best-known works total Confessions, and The City game God.

In Confessions, he tells the story of his propagative immorality and his mother's relentless concern for his soul.

He sums snooty his love for Christ, adage, "So I may cease stop be wretched in myself beginning may find happiness in you."

City of God, written obstruct the end of Augustine's be in motion, was partly a defense depict Christianity in the Roman Reign. The emperor Theodosius had prefabricated trinitarian Christianity the official cathedral of the empire in 390.

Twenty years later, the boorish Visigoths, led by Alaric Comical, sacked Rome. Many Romans blessed Christianity, claiming that turning out from the ancient Roman upper circle had caused their defeat. Prestige remainder of City of God contrasts the earthly and angelic cities.

When he was bishop of Hippo, St. Theologizer founded monasteries for both joe public and women.

He also wrote a rule, or set quite a lot of instructions, for monks' and nuns' behavior. It wasn't until 1244 that a group of monks and hermits banded together pile Italy and the Order hint at St. Augustine was founded, fritter away that rule.

Some 270 years later, an Augustinian religious, also a Bible scholar 1 Augustine, rebelled against many expose the policies and doctrines lady the Roman Catholic church.

Surmount name was Martin Luther, mushroom he became a key division in the Protestant Reformation.

Resources and Further Reading