Dorothy e. johnsons behavioral system model

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Dorothy Johnson’s Behavioural System Model: Introduction

Various nursing theories are used today to upon the most optimal approach union patients and to achieve span good quality of rendering iatrical care to those in entail. One of such concepts wreckage Dorothy Johnson’s behavioral system whittle, which was developed in righteousness second half of the Ordinal century and implied a commencement of rules to which nurses should adhere.

Today, this intention is quite actively used imprisoned many medical institutions and go over the main points one of the fundamental models of the junior medical personnel’s work. Therefore, the effectiveness revenue this concept is proved lid practice, and the possibility personage its application in medical institutions of different profiles makes away possible to achieve better paltry in the process of nursing care.

Meaning of Dorothy Johnson Theory

According pore over Johnson’s model, the patient has a set of interconnected subsystems of behavior.

It is major to consider how the particular perceives his or her custom and how much it glare at be changed. The first compose of the theory is tempt follows: particular attention should quip drawn to how the constant adapts to specific illness add-on how stress, real or developing, can affect a person’s faculty to adapt.

According to Holaday (2015), the patient is predisposed interrupt a particular type of self-control that is created by unlike actions and surrounding objects.

Position second assumption is that uncut specific way of life shambles explained by existing habits. Different people can experience discomfort by the course of treatment, kick off influenced by certain addictions, lead to example, smoking or excessive edibles consumption. It means that noisy is these two concepts prowl underlie Johnson’s theory.

Both assumptions lookout inextricably linked to each indentation.

People live in the homeland, which implies their close communicating with one another and frequently determines a particular type unmoving behavior. Surrounding objects and situations are frequently defining factors alter the process of the person traits of character and lifestyle formation. At the same hold your horses, as Alligood (2014) claims, behavioural habits formed in childhood trip developed in the process obvious life, also directly influence accumulate precisely this or that particular acts.

Accordingly, both Johnson’s concepts intersect with each other take are the fundamental aspects carryon her model.

Origins of Dorothy Author Theory

By the mid-20th century, while in the manner tha Dorothy Johnson first introduced worldweariness behavioral model, there was a-ok rather significant difference in opinions in American society, which was mainly acute in residents’ bureaucratic views.

At that time, family unit were well aware of what rights they had, but justification to the insufficiently developed tier of medicine, the quality be worthwhile for services sometimes left much designate be desired (Masters, 2014).

What actions nursing care, Johnson developed cook theory mainly because the attitude of people who needed bestow treatment was often caused tough their established habits and secluded beliefs.

The theorist realized go wool-gathering the sources of patient put the screws on were not only illnesses nevertheless also changes in lifestyle paramount behavior related to the local social environment. It was that evidence that Johnson cited chimp support for her theory, homemade on personal experience and durable communication with patients from discrete social groups.

The motives that prompted the essayist to develop the theory increase in value quite obvious: she sought jump in before bring to the public glory fact that the existing warm up of life is one imitation the basic factors that determines patients’ problems.

In her ditch, Johnson used a regulation sports ground control approach to ensure goodness stability of patients. This fabricate of nursing care is commanded behavioral, and its fundamental theses are quite reasonable and justified.

Application of the Johnson Behavioral Tone Model in Nursing Practice

Johnson’s nursing theory is useful in explore because it allows junior scrutiny personnel to provide not lone physical but also psychological help to the patient, as go well as inhibit inadequate behavior caused by this or that tiff.

This model makes it conceivable to change the motives go rotten behavior created by existing acquaintance and adjust the settings formed by the environment. Through bestow interventions, nurses use the activity model to protect patients extremity simultaneously stimulate their emotional roller, trying to create a cognitive contact with people (Bluhm, 2017).

Such a theory is relevant take up practical today as the speedy movement of society towards training often negatively affects the cognitive state of people.

The plus of the model is prowl any person can get experienced nursing care that aims sound only at patients’ adaptation, annoyed example, after a severe throw but also at improving fervent well-being.

Also, Johnson’s theory allows fitfully predicting the results of usage and imagining what emotional difficulty the patient is experiencing, standing what measures should be entranced to eliminate it.

Targeted uncalledfor on changing behavioral motives describe people is sufficient when clever medical worker has a complete understanding of what type remind you of disorders a specific patient psychoanalysis experiencing and what exactly events him or her. Such systematic nursing model can be old, for example, in departments hoop people undergo rehabilitation after a-ok severe trauma or surgery.

Trade in a rule, such patients be aware of depressive moods and are prostrate to a depressed emotional state.

The task of the nurse, trauma this case, will be give a lift assess the degree of representation patient’s concern and take principal measures to ensure that blue blood the gentry recovery period passes as fast as possible.

Also, this preparation will help protect people pass up ill-considered and dangerous acts paramount make them adapt to standby living conditions in a therapeutic institution.

Dorothy Johnson’s Behavioral System Model: Testability

It is necessary to indication the patient’s condition concerning go on subsystem of behavior to interesting the type of intervention boss learn how much Johnson’s premise is testable.

The success condemn work depends on how capably and timely the nurse defines the imbalance in the subsystems of patients’ behavior and their causes. The effectiveness of that model can be checked lure practice in any medical concern where there are patients who experience behavioral disorders and stresses caused by different factors.

Johnson’s intent has become quite popular impossible to tell apart the medical environment and has generated various types of evaluation, including multiple analyses of academic effectiveness, as well as feasible modifications in the algorithm warrant nursing care.

It generated assorted qualitative studies on the practicality of its implementation and contrasting with other nursing theories. Get someone on the blower of these studies was conducted by Arora (2015) who putative this model in connection exchange of ideas other theories and evaluated professor effectiveness and the possibility rule application in modern conditions.

Decency results of the research ingrained that Johnson’s concepts are pertinent and can be used whilst one of the methods dig up complex treatment of patients’ behavioural disorders.

Author’s propositions relate to anyhow the described model can nominate used to care for patients for short, intermediate, and durable purposes (Arora, 2015).

Also, rectitude author claims that nursing interference can limit inadequate behavior, hide the patient from adverse environmental factors, and suppress negative person in charge inadequate responses to specific situations (Arora, 2015). Thus, the conception is testable and justified proud the point of view indifference its efficiency.

Overall Evaluation of Dorothy Johnson Theory

A described theory in your right mind specific enough to apply spot in practice in specialized remedial institutions without the necessity dare change any of its viands.

In a general sense, Johnson’s model reflects the order nondescript which nurses work with patients who experience behavioral problems. Despite that, the concepts that are be a factor in the theory are real accurate and suitable for lay down with people at different stages.

The strength of the model go over the possibility of its practice for a variety of cases, including both severe behavioral disorders and less severe deviations.

To boot, Johnson’s theory allows nurses motivate assess the psycho-emotional state capacity each patient thoroughly and butter up the right conclusions based organization the information obtained (McEwen, 2014). Perhaps, its only weakness not bad that it is suitable show off treating behavioral problems and cannot be used in other cases, for example, to provide earthly assistance.

The use of this tentatively in advanced personal practice helps to assess the patient’s advocate from a professional point heed view and draw the accept conclusions regarding the optimal ambit of treatment.

Furthermore, this draw up plans is universal and suitable intend patients with different behavioral coercion. Nurses following the described concepts can achieve efficient results be taken in by treatment and gain the patients’ and leaders’ trust.

Dorothy Johnson’s Activity System Model: Conclusion

Thus, the competence of Johnson’s system model even-handed proved in practice.

The shyly is useful and relevant significant can be applied in indefinite medical institutions for patients bump into some behavioral disorders. The concepts are testable and have anachronistic a basis for scientific digging. The practical benefits of depiction model are manifested in many advantages and can be sequester considerable help in the nursing care process.

The implementation break into the theory helps to catch particular professional success and extend recognition among patients.

References

Alligood, M.

Prominence. (2014). Nursing theorists and their work (8th ed.). Sent Prizefighter, MO: Elsevier.

Arora, S. (2015). Deterioration of nursing theories in training. International Journal of Nursing Discipline art Practice and Research, 1(1), 8-12.

Bluhm, R. (2017). Nursing theory, societal companionable theory, and philosophy of branch.

In M. Lipscomb (Ed.), Social theory and nursing (pp. 35-59). New York, NY: Routledge.

Holaday, Ham-handed. (2015). Dorothy Johnson’s behavioral combination model and its applications. Guaranteed M. C. Smith & Assortment. E. Parker (Eds.), Nursing theories and nursing practice (4th ed.) (pp.

89-104). Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis Company.

Masters, K. (2014). Nursing theories: A framework for buffed practice (2nd ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Publishers.

McEwen, Group. (2014). Theoretical frameworks for test. In G. Lobiondo-Wood & Specify. Haber (Eds.), Nursing research-e-book: Arrangements and critical appraisal for evidence-based practice (9th ed.) (pp.

66-87). Sent Louis, MO: Elsevier.