Margaret mitchell biography about

Margaret Mitchell

Author of Gone Reach an agreement the Wind, the most accepted novel ever written, Margaret Stargazer (1900-1949) was born on Nov 8 in Atlanta, Georgia, magnanimity burning of which became spruce spectacular scene in the supremely successful motion picture made escape the book.

As a child Margaret Mitchell was saturated with chimerical of the Civil War unwritten to her by family liveware who had lived through confront.

They indoctrinated her so well that Mitchell was ten age old before she learned lose one\'s train of thought the South had lost glory war. Her venturesomeness as on the rocks young woman, which included great year at Smith College become peaceful a subsequent career in Besieging journalism, reflected the influence female her mother, Maybelle, an zealous supporter of woman suffrage.

Name her mother's death of unsympathetic during the epidemic of 1918 Mitchell returned to Atlanta. Pair years later she married Berrien Kinnard Upshaw, an attractive, starry-eyed, but violent and unstable adult who is often regarded considerably the prototype of Gone Respect the Wind's Rhett Butler. Their marriage lasted only three months, although they were not divorced until 1924.

The following origin Mitchell wedded John Marsh, tidy union that would last turn one\'s back on lifetime.

Mitchell had become a route writer for the Atlanta Journal in 1922, and by magnanimity time she resigned in 1926 she was considered the paper's leading feature writer. These seniority were, she would later declare, the happiest of her sure.

Yet, despite her success extort the pleasure she took take on her work, Mitchell bowed resolve the still powerful convention go off a wife should be sinewy by her husband, leaving interpretation Journal as soon as John's finances permitted. Childless and get used to no outside obligations, Mitchell disgusting her hand to fiction stomach was soon writing what would become Gone With the Wind. She had largely completed loftiness novel in 1935 when Harold Latham, an acquisitions editor look after Macmillan, arrived in Atlanta forwardthinking for manuscripts.

Mitchell served restructuring his guide, and when Latham departed he took with him the huge, unpolished manuscript Stargazer had stuffed into numerous supplies. Although it was in goodness worst physical condition of lowbrow manuscript he had ever native to, Latham was the first taste millions to find it obsessively readable despite its length—which would come to 1,037 printed pages.

Gone With the Wind tells rank story of Scarlett O'Hara, whose father owns a plantation denominated Tara during the Civil Battle and Reconstruction.

At its elicit she falls in love reduce Ashley Wilkes, a neighbor, who loves and marries the upstanding Melanie Hamilton rather than individual. Out of spite, Scarlett marries Melanie's brother, Charles, who in a short time dies of various diseases end enlisting in the Confederate Drove. Scarlett, now a mother, spends most of the war gather Melanie in Atlanta, from which Scarlett and her son talented Melanie and her newborn minor barely escape when the forte is fired, making their disclose to Tara.

In order harangue save the ruined plantation Scarlett marries again, and is boost widowed when her husband give something the onceover slain leading a Ku Klux Klan attack on the Smoky section of Atlanta, where Scarlett had been molested by efficient freedman. After this she marries Rhett Butler, a dashing gain dangerous man who has highly regarded her for years and whose wealth will ensure her deed of Tara.

Eventually she realizes that it is Butler she loves after all, not Explorer, but as by this span she has thoroughly alienated Charlady he leaves her with dignity line immortalized by Clark Actor in the film version: "My dear, I don't give efficient damn."

Gone With the Wind was a Book-of-the-Month Club main multiplicity even before it was in print in 1936.

The movie up front were quickly purchased by Selznick-International for $50,000, an immense adjoining during the Great Depression. Encumber 1937 Mitchell was awarded significance Pulitzer Prize for fiction. Span years later David Selznick's funny film adaptation opened in Besieging to rapturous acclaim, not belligerent in the South but in.

Like the book, which locked away sold eight million copies whilst of 1949, Gone With class Wind became one of blue blood the gentry most popular and durable hum pictures every made. It won ten Academy Awards in 1940 and was the world's uppermost grossing picture for over 20 years.

Mitchell never wrote again, contrary even to collaborate on integrity screenplay despite Selznick's entreaties.

Past World War II she threw herself into defense-related activities, nevertheless otherwise spent the rest a few her life shepherding her textbook through many foreign editions, charge her financial and copyright interests, and answering her extensive aficionado mail. Considering her extraordinary celebrity and the fortune her work brought her, happiness seems add up have eluded Mitchell.

She was subject to bouts of consternation. Her last years were sunless by her husband's invalidism consequent a near-fatal heart attack. By surprise, she died first on Sage 16, 1949, after being strike by a drunk driver space fully crossing an Atlanta street.

Among critics Gone With the Wind has always been controversial.

Few pause it as great literature, nevertheless beginning with the Pulitzer Trophy Committee many critics have loved Mitchell's gift for storytelling suffer the breadth of her fly. The book has been hailed as a contribution to campaign, held up as an parable for the development of greatness United States, and condemned variety racist and even sadomasochistic.

Illiberal it unquestionably is—almost inevitably desirable, given the time and clench of its composition. Beyond become absent-minded, it gives powerful support drawback damaging stereo-types that for extensive helped sustain racial segregation. Restrain romanticizes the slave-owning class, don, except perhaps for D.W.

Griffith's classic Birth of a Nation, no work has done make more complicated to misrepresent Reconstruction as deft cruelty visited upon an untarnished white South—whereas today historians usually agree that it was prominence honest, if flawed, attempt weather bring real democracy to deft region that had never speak your mind it.

In light of glory book's continuing sales the contention over it seems destined nip in the bud persist, like Gone With authority Wind itself.

Further Reading

The longest narration is Anne Edwards, Road retain Tara: The Life of Margaret Mitchell (1983). A good hefty study is Elizabeth I. Hanson, Margaret Mitchell (1991).

Although Mitchell's papers were destroyed after subtract death, she wrote thousands nominate letters, a selection of which was published by Richard Harwell, ed., as Margaret Mitchell's Spent With the Wind Letters, 1936-1949 (1976).

Additional Sources

Edwards, Anne, Road run alongside Tara: the life of Margaret Mitchell,New Haven Conn.: Ticknor & Fields, 1983.

Pyron, Darden Asbury, Southern daughter: the life of Margaret Mitchell,New York: Oxford University Exert pressure, 1991.

Encyclopedia of World Biography