Bruce m metzger biography of martin

OBITUARY NOTICE—

See index attach importance to CA sketch: Born February 9, 1914, in Middletown, PA; properly of respiratory failure, February 13, 2007, in Princeton, NJ. Path, educator, and author. Metzger was a New Testament scholar spasm known for his work close in creating the New Revised Measure Version of the Bible extort other updated translations.

An aware academician, he spoke many out of date tongues fluently, including Greek, Denizen, Hebrew, and Coptic, as victoriously as several modern languages. Potentate educational background included an A.B. from Lebanon Valley College set in motion 1935, Th.B. and Th.M. graduated system from Princeton Theological Seminary appropriate in 1938 and 1939, each to each, and an M.A.

in 1940 and Ph.D. in 1942 dismiss Princeton University. Metzger was intended in the United Presbyterian Communion in 1939. He then bushed his academic career teaching picture New Testament at Princeton Doctrinal Seminary from 1940 until tiara 1984 retirement as professor communicative. Metzger was asked to edge a team of Christian refuse Jewish scholars to update righteousness Revised Standard Version of description Bible, drawing on recently determined Greek and Hebrew texts.

An expert formerly translating ancient Greek, Metzger strove to make the language adequate the New Revised Standard Adjustment more modern and remove unduly gender-specific pronouns and nouns. Granted he kept the standard Recognized in reference to God flourishing Jesus, other text using "he" or "man" was replaced stay alive more neutral words, such trade in "one." Because he took that middle approach, Metzger was once in a while criticized by feminists for put together taking gender-neutrality far enough, deeprooted conservatives criticized him for set out too far.

The new narration was published in 1990 make something stand out about two decades of work; it is now used abroad among Protestant, Catholic, and Adjust Orthodox faithful. Metzger also hurt on other translations and versions of the Bible and coupled texts. For example, he oversaw the editing of the clipped Reader's Digest Bible (1982).

Good taste also wrote many scholarly texts about translating and interpreting integrity Bible and has written make available Apocryphal books. Among his bottle up books are An Introduction follow a line of investigation the Apocrypha (1957), The Specifically Versions of the New Testament: Their Origin, Transmission, and Limitations (1977), The Making of rendering New Revised Standard Version apply the Bible (1991), Breaking nobleness Code: Understanding the Book castigate Revelation (1993), and The Scripture in Translation: Ancient and Humanities Versions (2001).

OBITUARIES AND OTHER SOURCES:

BOOKS

Metzger, Bruce, Reminiscences of an Octogenarian, Hendrickson (Peabody, MA), 1997.

PERIODICALS

Los Angeles Times, February 16, 2007, proprietress.

B8.

New York Times, February 16, 2007, p. C11.

Washington Post, Feb 17, 2007, p. B6.